Clinical case: Tuberculous myopericarditis in the cardiology practice
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01.01.2018 |
Skripka A.
Buchneva A.
Vankhin V.
Lisyanskaya N.
Babyre V.
Senchikhin P.
Sokolova A.
Napalkov D.
Fomin V.
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Rational Pharmacotherapy in Cardiology |
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© 2018 Stolichnaya Izdatelskaya Kompaniya. All rights reserved. Bolshaya Pirogovskaya ul. 2-4, Moscow, 119435 Russia Pericarditis is not enough researched and described in literature despite the emergence of a large quantity of up-to-date laboratory and instrumental methods of verification. The main problem is that pericarditis might be a sign of many infectious and non-infectious diseases. It is quite difficult to define the etiopathogenetic reason of process. The article presents a clinical observation of a 53 years old mail patient with paroxysms of atrial flutter, non-symptomatic febrile fever, arthralgia and signs of exudative pericarditis, which were manifested after the acute viral infection. The symptoms have been lasting for 8 months before the patient's hospitalization. In lab tests anemia, leucopenia, increase level of platelets and increase antinuclear antibody level were found. Several conceptions were considered: cancer with paraneoplastic syndrome, systemic disease, infectious process, myeloma, which were subsequently excluded. Due to the fact that pericardial effusion may often be associated with tuberculosis Diaskin test and T-SPOT were performed and they appeared to be positive. After several months of antituberculous treatment temperature normalized, atrial flutter episodes and arthralgia diminished. So empirically and laboratory tuberculous pericarditis with atypical manifestation was confirmed. The particularity of this observation is a nontypical clinical picture and the absence of a primary focus of infection. That is why the clinicians could not define the diagnosis rapidly.
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Fever of unknown origin is interdisciplinar y problem
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01.01.2018 |
Dvoretsky L.
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Medical News of North Caucasus |
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© 2018 Stavropol State Medical University. All rights reserved. This lecture concerns fever of unknown origin (FUO), one of the topical interdisciplinary problems of clinical medicine. This lecture reviewed some clinical situations when fever is a single manifestation of diseases. Diagnostic algorithm is proposed to find the causes of long-term fever, as well as patient management tactics. Particular attention is paid to the management of FUO when possible causes hasn't been identified despite a comprehensive examination.
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